French Polishing and Bespoke Furniture
Mesopotamia originated three features that were to persist in Classical furniture in Greece and Italy and thus were transmitted to other Western civilizations.
The oldest piece of furniture is an amazing wooden mausoleum piece of furniture in Gordion (Present-day; Ankara in Turkey) at the cemetery of Midas. This oldest piece of furniture in the world was made through the use of wood piling techniques being more than 2700 years old.
In the 1830s German-Austrian furniture maker Michael Thonet invented the Vienna chair — you’ve probably seen those at coffee shops and cafes. Thonet simplified the process of bending wood, Rybczynski said, and turned the craft of chair-making into an industry.
A carpenter is a person who makes things out of wood. You could hire a carpenter to build you a dining room table and two long benches. Carpenters specialize in woodworking, making furniture and buildings from wood and repairing various wooden things.
Ancient Egyptians
Chesterfield
Shigir Sculpture
Romans made their furniture from wood , metal, or stone (generally marble ). Obviously, more examples of marble furniture have survived than wooden furniture. Since higher-quality materials were owned by the wealthy, we do know more about the furniture of the rich than the home furnishings of the poor.
the Parthenon
The purpose of the chair is to provide respite from this precarious balancing act. But the instability that Kelly describes is, if anything, compounded when one sits down. The weight of the body is concentrated on the ischial tuberosities, or sitting bones, at the base of the pelvis.
Horace Mann
He sat on a stone or tree trunk while the others sat on the ground. In this way the leader or chief sat with his head higher than the commoners. So, in the beginning the chair was a sign of dignity. It was not long, however, before people began to devote great craftsmenship and artistic work to their design.
The processes used in the manufacture of furniture include the cutting, bending, molding, laminating, and assembly of such materials as wood, metal, glass, plastics, and rattan. However, the production process for furniture is not solely bending metal, cutting and shaping wood, or extruding and molding plastics.
Seating Chair. Lift chair. Bean bag. Chaise longue . Fauteuil. Ottoman. Recliner. Stool. Bar Stool.
noun. a worker in wood, as a carpenter, joiner, or cabinetmaker.